MGF

FDA APPROVAL PENDING

Preclinical

Growth

Healing

MGF

IGF-1 Splice Variant | Muscle Repair & Satellite Cell Activation

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Growth

MGF

Healing

Amino acid sequence

24

Amino acids

2868.17da

Molecular weight

Peptide

Type

MGF (Mechano Growth Factor), also designated IGF-IEc, is a 24-amino acid C-terminal splice variant of IGF-1 produced locally in skeletal muscle in response to mechanical stress or injury. It activates muscle satellite cells, promotes their proliferation and fusion, and initiates site-specific tissue repair distinct from systemic IGF-1 signaling. Used primarily in research and by performance-focused individuals seeking accelerated muscle recovery and hypertrophy.

Top researched benefits

Overview of MGF

MGF acts independently of the IGF-1 receptor, signaling through the MAPK-Erk1/2 pathway and PKC-mediated Nrf2 activation to drive satellite cell proliferation and delay cellular senescence. Upon mechanical overload or tissue damage, locally expressed MGF recruits and expands the muscle satellite cell pool, increasing myonuclear number and enabling new fiber growth rather than simple fiber hypertrophy.

muscle repair

  • Primary mechanism activating dormant muscle satellite cells which fuse to damaged fibers.
  • Short half-life means effects are concentrated at injection site.
  • Naturally upregulated after mechanical stress; supplementation enhances repair processes.

tissue regeneration

  • Animal studies suggest improved tendon injury outcomes when applied locally.
  • Research indicates potential for bone healing via osteoblast regulation.

Typical Dose

200mcg per injection

Frequency

2–3 times per week post-workout

Cycle Duration

4–6 week cycles

Storage

Lyophilized: store at -20°C or below for up to 1 year; stable at room temperature for 3–4 weeks. Reconstituted: refrigerate at 2–8°C and use within 10–14 days; avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Chemical Makeup

Key benefits

Activates quiescent muscle satellite cells post-exercise to replenish the myonuclear pool, enabling genuine new muscle fiber formation rather than enlargement of existing fibers

Accelerates recovery from skeletal muscle microtrauma by providing a localized, site-specific repair signal at the injury site

Delays satellite cell senescence and extends proliferative lifespan, offering a potential strategy to counter age-related sarcopenia

Promotes chondrocyte proliferation, migration, and differentiation, supporting cartilage repair and protection in joint injury models

Community interest

This peptide is still gaining traction in the community.

IGF-1 Splice Variant | Muscle Repair & Satellite Cell Activation

This overview is informational and based on aggregated descriptions from studies and user reports.

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MGF Molecular Information

View the scientifc details of MGF.

24

Amino Acids

MGF

Tyr

Tyr

Position 1

Gln

Gln

Position 2

Pro

Pro

Position 3

Pro

Pro

Position 4

Ser

Ser

Position 5

Thr

Thr

Position 6

Asn

Asn

Position 7

Lys

Lys

Position 8

Asn

Asn

Position 9

Thr

Thr

Position 10

Lys

Lys

Position 11

Ser

Ser

Position 12

Gln

Gln

Position 13

Arg

Arg

Position 14

Arg

Arg

Position 15

Lys

Lys

Position 16

Gly

Gly

Position 17

Ser

Ser

Position 18

Thr

Thr

Position 19

Phe

Phe

Position 20

Glu

Glu

Position 21

Glu

Glu

Position 22

His

His

Position 23

Lys

Lys

Position 24

Amino acid sequence
TyrosinePosition 1
GlutaminePosition 2
ProlinePosition 3
ProlinePosition 4
SerinePosition 5
ThreoninePosition 6
AsparaginePosition 7
LysinePosition 8
AsparaginePosition 9
ThreoninePosition 10
LysinePosition 11
SerinePosition 12
GlutaminePosition 13
ArgininePosition 14
ArgininePosition 15
LysinePosition 16
GlycinePosition 17
SerinePosition 18
ThreoninePosition 19
PhenylalaninePosition 20
Glutamic acidPosition 21
Glutamic acidPosition 22
HistidinePosition 23
LysinePosition 24

Molecular Weight

2868.17Da

Chain Length

24Amino Acids

Type

Peptide

MGF Protocols

Subcutaneous or intramuscular injection is the primary delivery route for MGF, with IM injection directly into the trained or injured muscle group preferred for localized satellite cell activation. Due to MGF's extremely short half-life of 5–7 minutes, timing within 30–60 minutes post-workout is critical for maximum effect.

GoalDosageFrequencyRoute
Muscle hypertrophy and satellite cell activation2001 day rangeIM into trained muscle group
Advanced muscle growth4001 day rangeIM into trained muscle group
Muscle injury repair2003 week rangeSubQ or IM near injury site
Recovery and post-workout repair1005 week rangeIM bilateral administration
Age-related muscle preservation2003 week rangeSubQ or IM
Cardiac muscle research protocol2003 week rangeSubQ

Reconstitution Instructions

Materials needed:

MGF lyophilized powder vial (2 mg or 5 mg)Bacteriostatic water (2 mL per 2 mg vial)Insulin syringes (0.5–1 mL, 29–31 gauge) for injectionLarger syringe with 23–25 gauge needle for drawing BAC water into vialAlcohol swabsSterile vial storage (refrigerator 2–8°C)

Steps to reconstitute

  1. Allow the MGF vial to reach room temperature before handling
  2. Draw 2 mL of bacteriostatic water into an insulin syringe
  3. Inject the bacteriostatic water slowly down the inside wall of the vial — never directly onto the powder
  4. Gently rotate the vial between your palms until the powder fully dissolves into a clear solution — do not shake
  5. Allow the reconstituted vial to rest for 5–10 minutes if any particles remain
  6. Draw the desired dose into a fresh insulin syringe, removing any air bubbles
  7. For IM injection, insert the needle at a 90-degree angle into the target muscle group (e.g., quads, delts, biceps after training that muscle); for SubQ, pinch skin and inject at 45 degrees into belly fat or near the injury site
  8. Inject slowly and steadily, then withdraw the needle and apply light pressure — do not massage the site
  9. Store reconstituted vial refrigerated at 2–8°C and use within 30 days

MGF Cycle

The MGF Cycle section explains how long a typical cycle lasts and what to expect during each phase. Over time, your body can become less responsive with continuous use.

Taking breaks between cycles may help maintain effectiveness and support better overall results.

Week 0-0
Very short half-life means localized effects at injection site within minutes
Week 1-2
Reduced muscle soreness in targeted areas; subtle recovery improvements
Week 4-8
Improved recovery in targeted muscles; enhanced training capacity

Dosing tools

MGF Peptide Dosage Calculator

Calculate peptide doses with our visual syringe guide.

mg

Enter the total amount of peptide in the vial in milligrams (as stated on the label).

The dose you want to inject per administration, in mcg or mg.

1,000 mcg = 1 mg

1 mL

2 mL

3 mL

5 mL

Custom

Volume of bacteriostatic water you add to reconstitute the powder. Use BAC water for preservation.

Injection Results

Based on your vial and dilution inputs.

MGF

SINGLE COMPOUND

Volume per injection

0.05

mL

Concentration

10.00

mg/mL

Doses per vial

20

doses

Total injections per vial

20 injections

How it works

Based on a 10 mg MGF vial diluted with 1 mL of bacteriostatic water, each 500 mcg injection equals 0.05 mL.

1mL / 100 units

5 units

0.050 mL

Reference Guide

Dosing Cycle

Peptide
MGF
Dosing
200mcg per injection
Dosing Frequency
2–3 times per week post-workout
Cycle Duration
4–6 week cycles
Storage
Lyophilized: store at -20°C or below for up to 1 year; stable at room temperature for 3–4 weeks. Reconstituted: refrigerate at 2–8°C and use within 10–14 days; avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Note: Triple agonist; microdose for fewer side effects

Reconstitution Tips

  • Use bacteriostatic water (BAC)contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol for preservation
  • Inject water slowlyaim down the vial wall, not directly onto powder
  • Never shakegently swirl or roll the vial until dissolved
  • Store properlyrefrigerate at 2-8°C after reconstitution
  • Use within 28 daysmost reconstituted peptides remain stable for about 4 weeks
  • Keep sterilealways clean vial tops with alcohol before drawing

Peptide Interactions

Research suggestions of MGF interactions with other common peptides and substances.

Healing

bpc

Longevity

BPC-157

SYNERGISTIC

Complementary mechanisms. BPC-157 promotes angiogenesis; MGF activates satellite cells.

SYNERGISTIC

Growth

igf

Healing

IGF-1 LR3

MONITOR

Both target IGF-1 pathways; combining risks receptor overstimulation.

MONITOR

Growth

peg

Healing

PEG-MGF

MONITOR

Same active peptide with different half-lives. Combining is redundant; choose one based on protocol preference.

MONITOR

Healing

tb5

Longevity

TB-500

SYNERGISTIC

TB-500 reduces inflammation and promotes cell migration; MGF activates muscle stem cells.

SYNERGISTIC

Side effects

Monitor: Be careful when combining MGF with IGF-1 LR3, PEG-MGF.

Contraindications

Any history of cancer or neoplastic disease

Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Uncontrolled diabetes

Stop signs

Any unusual growths, lumps, or rapid tissue changes

Severe injection site reactions

Persistent headaches or vision changes

Signs of hypoglycemia

Bad signs

Collapsed or discolored powderPersistent cloudiness or visible particles
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Frequently asked questions

What is a peptide dosage calculator?

A peptide dosage calculator is a free tool that converts your vial size, bacteriostatic water volume, and target dose into an exact syringe draw volume. Instead of doing the reconstitution math by hand, you enter three inputs and instantly get the concentration of your solution and how many milliliters or syringeunits to draw. This calculator works for single peptide compounds and multi-peptide blends.

How do I calculate peptide dosage from a vial?

To calculate your peptide dose, divide the total peptide content of your vial in micrograms by the volume of bacteriostatic water you added in milliliters. This gives you your solution concentration in mcg/mL. Then divide your target dose by that concentration to get your draw volume. For example, a 5mg (5,000 mcg) vial reconstituted with 2mL of BAC water gives a concentration of 2,500 mcg/mL. A 250 mcg dose would require drawing 0.1mL. This calculator automates all of those steps instantly.

How much Bacteriostatic water should I add to a peptide vial?

Most people add 2mL to 3mL of bacteriostatic water per vial, but the right amount depends on the dose you want to draw and the syringe size you are using. Adding 1mL to a 5mg vial gives you a concentration of 5,000 mcg/mL, making each dose very small in volume. Adding 2mL gives you 2,500 mcg/mL, which is easier to measure on a standard insulin syringe. A general guideline is to choose a volume that puts your typical dose somewhere between 10 and 30 units on a U-100 syringe. Use the calculator above to test different water volumes and find what works for your dose.

How are peptides different from proteins?

Both are made of amino acids, but peptides are much smaller than proteins. Because of their tiny size, peptides can act like tiny messengers in the body, sending specific signals to your cells to tell them exactly what to do.​

MGFResearch References

MGF is a preclinical compound

2Research references

MGF

MGF is a preclinical compound

MGF-E Peptide Human Muscle Cell Study

MGF significantly increased satellite cell proliferation at 3ng/ml with age-dependent effects.

2011

Mechano-Growth Factor Minireview

Overview of MGF as IGF-I gene product involved in tissue repair, upregulated following exercise and injury.

2010

Calculate peptide dosages

Learning how to calculate a peptide dose? Use our beginner-friendly peptide dosage, blend, and accumulation calculators. Enter vial size, reconstitution volume, and target dose to get exact draw volumes instantly. No guesswork, just clear guidance that helps prevent common mistakes.