FOXO4-DRI

FDA APPROVAL PENDING

Emerging

Longevity

Longevity

FOXO4-DRI

Amino acid sequence

46

Amino acids

5358da

Molecular weight

Peptide

Type

FOXO4-DRI is a senolytic peptide designed to selectively eliminate senescent 'zombie' cells that accumulate with age and contribute to tissue dysfunction. It works by disrupting the FOXO4-p53 interaction that keeps senescent cells alive. The 'DRI' modification (D-retro-inverso) uses reversed D-amino acids to increase potency and stability. Preclinical research shows restoration of fur density, fitness, and organ function in aged mice.

Top researched benefits

Overview of FOXO4-DRI

FOXO4-DRI competes with FOXO4 for binding to p53, disrupting their protective interaction in senescent cells. This causes p53 to be excluded from the nucleus and triggers cell-intrinsic apoptosis (programmed cell death). Critically, this mechanism is highly selective: the FOXO4-p53 interaction is a specific vulnerability of senescent cells, while FOXO4 is minimally expressed in healthy tissues, leaving functional cells largely unharmed.

Antiaging

  • Selectively induces apoptosis in senescent cells while sparing healthy tissue.
  • Restores tissue homeostasis and function in naturally aged animal models.
  • Improved fitness, mobility, and physical appearance in aged mice.

Organ Function

  • Restored renal function in aged and fast-aging mouse models.
  • Improved testicular microenvironment and testosterone secretion in aged mice.
  • Removes senescent chondrocytes, potentially benefiting joint health.

Chemoprotection

  • Neutralizes doxorubicin-induced chemotoxicity by clearing treatment-induced senescent cells.

Storage

Lyophilized: -20°C frozen; Reconstituted: 2-8°C refrigerated, use immediately or within short term; avoid freeze-thaw cycles

Frequency

3 doses total, administered every other day (Day 1, 3, 5)

Typical Dose

25-33 mg per injection (based on mouse study 5 mg/kg)

Cycle Duration

6 days (3 doses total = 75-100 mg per treatment cycle)

Chemical Makeup

Key benefits

Selective elimination of senescent cells

Restoration of tissue homeostasis

Improved fitness and physical function in aged models

Restored fur density in aged mice

Improved kidney function

Alleviates chemotherapy-induced senescence

Restores testosterone in aged males

Reduces senescent chondrocytes in cartilage

High selectivity spares healthy cells

Community interest

This peptide is still gaining traction in the community.

Senolytic Peptide | p53-FOXO4 Disruptor

This overview is informational and based on aggregated descriptions from studies and user reports.

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FOXO4-DRI Molecular Information

View the scientifc details of FOXO4-DRI.

46

Amino Acids

FOXO4-DRI

Leu

Leu

Position 1

Thr

Thr

Position 2

Leu

Leu

Position 3

Arg

Arg

Position 4

Lys

Lys

Position 5

Glu

Glu

Position 6

Pro

Pro

Position 7

Ala

Ala

Position 8

Ser

Ser

Position 9

Glu

Glu

Position 10

Ile

Ile

Position 11

Ala

Ala

Position 12

Gln

Gln

Position 13

Ser

Ser

Position 14

Ile

Ile

Position 15

Leu

Leu

Position 16

Glu

Glu

Position 17

Ala

Ala

Position 18

Tyr

Tyr

Position 19

Ser

Ser

Position 20

Gln

Gln

Position 21

Asn

Asn

Position 22

Gly

Gly

Position 23

Trp

Trp

Position 24

Ala

Ala

Position 25

Asn

Asn

Position 26

Arg

Arg

Position 27

Arg

Arg

Position 28

Ser

Ser

Position 29

Gly

Gly

Position 30

Gly

Gly

Position 31

Lys

Lys

Position 32

Arg

Arg

Position 33

Pro

Pro

Position 34

Pro

Pro

Position 35

Pro

Pro

Position 36

Arg

Arg

Position 37

Arg

Arg

Position 38

Arg

Arg

Position 39

Gln

Gln

Position 40

Arg

Arg

Position 41

Arg

Arg

Position 42

Lys

Lys

Position 43

Lys

Lys

Position 44

Arg

Arg

Position 45

Gly

Gly

Position 46

Amino acid sequence
LeucinePosition 1
ThreoninePosition 2
LeucinePosition 3
ArgininePosition 4
LysinePosition 5
Glutamic acidPosition 6
ProlinePosition 7
AlaninePosition 8
SerinePosition 9
Glutamic acidPosition 10
IsoleucinePosition 11
AlaninePosition 12
GlutaminePosition 13
SerinePosition 14
IsoleucinePosition 15
LeucinePosition 16
Glutamic acidPosition 17
AlaninePosition 18
TyrosinePosition 19
SerinePosition 20
GlutaminePosition 21
AsparaginePosition 22
GlycinePosition 23
TryptophanPosition 24
AlaninePosition 25
AsparaginePosition 26
ArgininePosition 27
ArgininePosition 28
SerinePosition 29
GlycinePosition 30
GlycinePosition 31
LysinePosition 32
ArgininePosition 33
ProlinePosition 34
ProlinePosition 35
ProlinePosition 36
ArgininePosition 37
ArgininePosition 38
ArgininePosition 39
GlutaminePosition 40
ArgininePosition 41
ArgininePosition 42
LysinePosition 43
LysinePosition 44
ArgininePosition 45
GlycinePosition 46

Molecular Weight

5358Da

Chain Length

46Amino Acids

Type

Peptide

FOXO4-DRI Protocols

Currently in experimental stages. The original 2017 mouse study used 5 mg/kg intraperitoneally, three times on alternate days. For a 60kg human, this translates to approximately 25 mg per dose. Self-experimenters have reported using subcutaneous injection. Storage at -20°C required due to peptide stability concerns.

GoalDosageFrequencyRoute
Standard senolytic protocol253 week rangeSubQ or IV
Mouse study equivalent53 week rangeIP (original study)

Reconstitution Instructions

Materials needed:

Sterile water or appropriate bufferSyringesAlcohol swabsCold storage capability

Steps to reconstitute

  1. Store peptide at -20°C until use
  2. Reconstitute according to research protocol
  3. Use immediately or store at 4°C short-term
  4. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles

FOXO4-DRI Cycle

The FOXO4-DRI Cycle section explains how long a typical cycle lasts and what to expect during each phase. Over time, your body can become less responsive with continuous use.

Taking breaks between cycles may help maintain effectiveness and support better overall results.

Week 0-0
Senescent cell apoptosis initiated
Week 0-0
Clearance of senescent cells
Week 0-0
Tissue regeneration and functional improvements
Week 0-0
Sustained benefits with periodic treatment

Dosing tools

FOXO4-DRI Peptide Dosage Calculator

Calculate peptide doses with our visual syringe guide.

0.3mL / 30 units

5 units

0.050 mL

1 mL

2 mL

3 mL

5 mL

Custom

Conversion: 1,000 mcg = 1 mg

Injection Results

Based on your vial and dilution inputs.

Safe concentration range

FOXO4-DRI

SINGLE COMPOUND

Volume per injection

0.05

mL

Concentration

10.00

mg/mL

Doses per vial

20

doses

Total injections per vial

20 injections

How it works

Based on a 10 mg FOXO4-DRI vial diluted with 1 mL of bacteriostatic water, each 500 mcg injection equals 0.05 mL.

Research Purposes Only

These calculators are provided for educational and research purposes only. Always verify calculations and consult with qualified professionals. The information provided is not medical advice. Peptides should only be used in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.

Reference Guide

Dosing Cycle

Peptide
FOXO4-DRI
Dosing
25-33 mg per injection (based on mouse study 5 mg/kg)
Dosing Frequency
3 doses total, administered every other day (Day 1, 3, 5)
Cycle Duration
6 days (3 doses total = 75-100 mg per treatment cycle)
Storage
Lyophilized: -20°C frozen; Reconstituted: 2-8°C refrigerated, use immediately or within short term; avoid freeze-thaw cycles

Note: Triple agonist; microdose for fewer side effects

Reconstitution Tips

  • Use bacteriostatic water (BAC)contains 0.9% benzyl alcohol for preservation
  • Inject water slowlyaim down the vial wall, not directly onto powder
  • Never shakegently swirl or roll the vial until dissolved
  • Store properlyrefrigerate at 2-8°C after reconstitution
  • Use within 28 daysmost reconstituted peptides remain stable for about 4 weeks
  • Keep sterilealways clean vial tops with alcohol before drawing

Peptide Interactions

Research suggestions of FOXO4-DRI interactions with other common peptides and substances.

Cognitive

hum

Longevity

Humanin

COMPATIBLE

Different mechanisms; Humanin protects healthy cells while FOXO4-DRI clears senescent ones.

COMPATIBLE

Side effects

Contraindications

Not yet approved for human use

Pregnancy or breastfeeding

Unknown safety in immunocompromised individuals

Active cancer (theoretical - consult oncologist)

Stop signs

Allergic reactions

Unexpected adverse effects

Bad signs

Exposed to room temperature for extended periodsDiscolorationRepeated freeze-thaw cycles
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Frequently asked questions

What benefits can peptides offer in research?

Peptides can support cellular repair, immune function, metabolic health, and tissue regeneration. Research suggests they may help with recovery, sleep quality, skin health, and cognitive function, depending on the specific peptide and its mechanism of action.

What are some exciting applications of peptides in modern science?

Current research explores peptides for longevity, muscle recovery, wound healing, metabolic disorders, and neuroprotection. Scientists are also investigating peptide-based drug delivery and targeted therapies that could offer more precise treatment options.

How do peptides influence health and wellness?

Peptides work by binding to receptors on cells and triggering specific biological responses. Depending on the peptide, they may promote growth hormone release, support collagen production, modulate inflammation, or influence neurotransmitter activity—each with different implications for health and wellness.

Where can I find the latest studies on peptide applications?

Peer-reviewed journals such as Nature, Science, and specialized publications like Peptides and the Journal of Peptide Science publish ongoing research. PubMed and Google Scholar are useful for searching studies by peptide name or condition.

Are there any guidelines for using peptides in research?

Research use of peptides typically follows institutional review board (IRB) protocols and regulatory guidelines. Dosage, administration route, and safety monitoring should align with published literature and applicable regulations in your jurisdiction.

What is the difference between peptides and proteins?

Peptides are short chains of amino acids (typically under 50), while proteins are longer chains that fold into complex structures. Peptides are often more stable, easier to synthesize, and can cross cell membranes more readily, making them attractive for therapeutic applications.

How should peptides be stored?

Most peptides require refrigeration (2–8°C) and protection from light. Reconstituted peptides often have shorter stability and may need to be used within days or weeks. Always follow the manufacturer's or research protocol's storage instructions.

Can peptides be taken orally?

Some peptides are bioavailable orally, but many are broken down by digestive enzymes before reaching the bloodstream. Subcutaneous injection, nasal administration, or other routes are often used in research to improve bioavailability. The optimal route depends on the specific peptide.

FOXO4-DRIResearch References

FOXO4-DRI is an emerging compound

5Research references

FOXO4-DRI

FOXO4-DRI is an emerging compound

Targeted Apoptosis of Senescent Cells Restores Tissue Homeostasis

FOXO4-DRI restored fitness, fur density, and renal function in aged mice using 5 mg/kg IP, 3 doses on alternate days. Well-tolerated under therapeutic conditions.

n.d.

An Example of Senolytic Self-Experimentation with FOXO4-DRI

Self-experimenters have translated the mouse protocol to ~25 mg per injection subcutaneously, 3 doses every other day, for 75-100 mg total per treatment cycle.

n.d.

FOXO4-DRI Alleviates Age-Related Testosterone Secretion Insufficiency

FOXO4-DRI improved testicular microenvironment and testosterone secretion by clearing senescent Leydig cells.

n.d.

FOXO4-DRI Removes Senescent Cells from Human Chondrocytes

Removed >50% of senescent chondrocytes without affecting healthy early-passage cells.

n.d.

The Disordered p53 Transactivation Domain is the Target of FOXO4-DRI

Structural analysis revealed FOXO4-DRI binds disordered p53TAD2, forming transiently folded complex.

n.d.